We have received numerous calls from our membership concerning how their customers can safely remove perspiration stains during home laundering. First of all, this is a perfect opportunity to advise them about your wash and fold service. It’s also a perfect opportunity for you to “show off” your garment care expertise to your customers.
If a fabric is affected by its contact with perspiration, the difficulty in the removal of the stain depends on the following factors:
1. The physical chemistry of the individual (the acid content in perspiration varies with each individual).
2. The type of antiperspirant used by the consumer (antiperspirants contain metallic salts and alcohols that may discolor dyes).
3. The type of medication(s) that the consumer may use (some types of medications may affect the acidity of their perspiration).
4. The conditions of wear.
5. The length of time that the perspiration was allowed to remain in the fabric prior to its laundering.
6. The characteristics of the fabric and dyestuffs.
The safest, but least effective method for removing perspiration stains:
1. In a bowl, mix baking soda and water until it forms a paste.
2. Apply the paste to the stained areas of the garment.
3. Tamp (do not brush) the with the back of a stainless steel or wooden spoon.
4. Wait approximately 30 minutes.
5. Launder the garment in accordance with its care label.
This procedure is more effective on oxidized or aged perspiration stains, but may carry a certain amount of risk:
1. Mix a solution containing 8oz. of water, 1 tablespoon of clear household ammonia, and ½ tablespoon mild laundry detergent.
2. Apply the solution to the stained area(s).
3. Tamp with the back of a stainless steel spoon.
4. Wait approximately 30 minutes.
5. Flush the areas with water.
6. Apply a solution of 3 parts water to 1 part vinegar (this will neutralize the ammonia).
7. Launder the garment in accordance with its care label.